How To Cite Black’S Law Dictionary Bluebook?
Example of citing to the page where ‘legislative history’ is found in the 9th print edition:
- Black’s Law Dictionary 983 (9th ed.2009).
- Legislative History Definition, Black’s Law Dictionary (9th ed.2009), available at Westlaw.
- Legislative History Definition, Black’s Law Dictionary (9th ed.2009), available at Westlaw.
How do you Bluebook a dictionary definition?
Rule 16 of the Bluebook governs legal periodicals, e.g., law reviews, journals, and newspapers. The Bluebook has two sections of the legal periodicals:
Consecutively paginated law reviews and journals (R.16.4) and Nonconsecutively paginated periodicals (R.16.5).
Under Rule 16.4, authors should cover following elements:, (If the article is written by a student author, the designation of the piece,),,, and (Year). Example : Dawn M. Johnsen, Note, The Creation of Fetal Rights: Conflicts with Women’s Constitutional Rights to Liberty, Privacy and Equal Protection, 95 Yale L.J.599, 601 (1986).
Under Rule 16.5, authors should cover following elements: Author, Title of the article (in italics), Abbreviation of journal name (large and small caps font, see Tables 10 and 13 in the Bluebook), Date as it appears on the cover, the word “at”, and the beginning page number. Example : Stephen Garvey, The Attorney’s Affidavit in Litigation Proceedings, 31 Stan.L.
Rev.191 (1979) at 41.
WHO publishes Black’s law dictionary?
Thomson Reuters publishes 11th Edition of Black’s Law Dictionary MINNEAPOLIS-ST. PAUL, June 4, 2019 – Thomson Reuters has just released Black’s Law Dictionary, 11th Edition, As the most widely cited resource in legal arguments and judicial opinions, Black’s Law Dictionary has been the gold standard for ensuring a common understanding of the growing language of the law for nearly 130 years.
- The greatly expanded 11th edition, with new material throughout, is the most practical, comprehensive, scholarly and authoritative law dictionary ever published.
- With clarity and rigor, it defines more than 55,000 law-related words and phrases, recording their historical and present-day nuances.
- Some 3,500 terms are new to this edition, including car hacking, contempt of cop, doxing, flash rob, kakistocracy, mugshot extortion, porch pirate, skeuomorph, synthetic identity theft and twocking.
During the 25 years since he was named editor in chief, Bryan A. Garner has become well known as the world’s leading legal lexicographer. To affirm Black’s Law Dictionary as the most thorough scholarly work on legal terminology, Garner assembled an unmatched roster of academic and practicing contributors who vetted every term for accuracy.
- Never before has such a distinguished lineup of legal talent been arrayed in support of a legal reference work,” said Garner.
- As legal language continually evolves, it is crucial for every lawyer to understand how legal terms are used today.” In addition to the new terms, there is expanded bibliographic coverage that now includes more than 1,000 sources.
Also, more than 900 Latin maxims have been added, newly translated and carefully indexed for this edition, making Black’s Law Dictionary the most thorough and reliable source for these important, yet often elusive, sayings. “We are honored to publish this important new edition of Black’s Law Dictionary, a title that is highly regarded and one of our most popular,” said Jill Roisum, who leads Commentary for Thomson Reuters.
- The words in our legal lexicon are the basis of all law practice, and it is key for lawyers to know and understand not only traditional terms but also the new living language of the law.” To learn more about Black’s Law Dictionary,,
- And visit for definitions of the terms noted above.
- You can also follow for more new terms and definitions from the 11th edition.
Thomson Reuters Thomson Reuters is the world’s leading provider of news and information-based tools to professionals. Our worldwide network of journalists and specialist editors keep customers up to speed on global developments, with a particular focus on legal, regulatory, and tax changes.
- Thomson Reuters shares are listed on the Toronto and New York Stock Exchanges.
- For more information on Thomson Reuters, visit and for the latest world news,, Bryan A.
- Garner Professor Garner is president of LawProse, Inc.
- Of Dallas and serves as distinguished research professor of law at Southern Methodist University.
He is the author of more than 20 books, including Garner’s Dictionary of Legal Usage (3d ed.2011), Garner’s Modern English Usage (4th ed.2016) and Legal Writing in Plain English (2d ed.2013). For Thomson Reuters, he co-authored two books with Justice Antonin Scalia, Making Your Case: The Art of Persuading Judges (2008) and Reading Law: The Interpretation of Legal Texts (2012).
Is Black’s law dictionary real?
Amazon.com: Blackâs Law Dictionary, 11th Edition (BLACK’S LAW DICTIONARY (STANDARD EDITION)): 9781539229759: Bryan A. Garner: Libros For nearly 130 years, Black’s Law Dictionary has been the gold standard for the language of the law. The greatly expanded 11th edition, with new material on every page, is at once the most practical, comprehensive, scholarly, and authoritative law dictionary ever published.
With clarity and rigor, it defines more than 55,000 law-related words and phrases, recording their historical and present-day nuances. This edition introduces 3,500 new terms, including accountability, anticipatory self-defense, cyber force, Islamic law, Jewish law, legal moralism, legal reasoning, moral equality, peacekeeping, remotely piloted warfare, right to rebel, and umbrella clause.
More than 900 Latin maxims have been added, newly translated, and carefully indexed for this edition, making Black’s Law Dictionary the most thorough and reliable source for these essential and often elusive items. Headwords are given their dates of earliest known use in English-language sources, giving dictionary users a greater sense of historical context.
Black’s Law Dictionary is the only legal dictionary to provide such data. The extensive bibliography lists the more than 1,000 classics of legal literature that are briefly quoted throughout the dictionary to amplify the user’s understanding of legal terminology. Each of the more than 6,000 quotations locates a critical and otherwise hard-to-find explanation of the terms under discussion.
Editor in Chief Bryan A. Garner, the world’s leading legal lexicographer, has assembled an unmatched roster of academic and practicing contributors who have vetted every term for accuracy. Never has such a distinguished lineup of legal talent been arrayed in support of a legal reference work.
If you’re using an edition that was current when you were in law school, you’re out of date. If you think a dictionary is useful mainly as a doorstop, you haven’t browsed the pages of this 11th edition. Once you do, you’ll find it hard to put down. Within moments, you’ll probably find something you want to cite.
: Amazon.com: Blackâs Law Dictionary, 11th Edition (BLACK’S LAW DICTIONARY (STANDARD EDITION)): 9781539229759: Bryan A. Garner: Libros
How do you cite a legal dictionary in Bluebook?
Elements – The citation should include the following:
Author
If the author is a student, insert “student author” after the name.
Title (italicized or underlined) Volume number (if exists) Periodical Abbreviation (see Appendix 5) Publication Date the word “at” Page (if pinpoint citing, include the beginning page number and the pinpoint cite) Date (use exact date and if there is no specific date, include the abbreviation “no.” and the issue number followed by the year)
Susan A. Berson, Starting Up: If You’re Hanging a Shingle in 2011, 97 A.B.A.J., Jan.2011, at 40.
Do you have to cite dictionary definitions?
Q. How do I reference a dictionary definition? You do not always need to cite and reference a dictionary definition. Whether you need to or not will depend on the type of dictionary and/or how you are using the definition in your work. Language dictionaries As you are not using the words, ideas or theory of an author, you do not usually need to cite and reference a language dictionary (for example the Oxford English dictionary).
- Instead, introduce the definition in your writing.
- One way to present this is as follows: According to the Oxford English Dictionary the definition of is If however you have a particular need in your work to cite a language dictionary definition, for example, if comparing varying definitions from language dictionaries by different publishers, follow the format as follows.
The example provided is for an online dictionary, therefore ‘online’ is used in the citation in place of the page number.
- Example citation
- (Oxford English Dictionary, 2016:online)
- If you are going to refer to the Oxford English Dictionary again in your work, introduce the acronym OED in your citation as follows
- (Oxford English Dictionary, 2016:online)
Oxford English Dictionary. (2016) reference, v.3, Oxford: Oxford University. http://www.oed.com/view/Entry/160845
- Subject dictionaries and encyclopedias
- As subject dictionaries and encyclopedias are usually written by a specific author/s or organisation, and contextual definitions are provided, you will need to cite and reference them in the usual way.
- Many subject dictionaries and encyclopedias, are edited books with entries written by different authors. In this instance follow the format for referencing a
- Example reference
Muncie, J. (2001) ‘Labelling.’ In McLaughlin, E. and Muncie, J. (eds.) The SAGE dictionary of criminology, London: SAGE, pp.159-160. : Q. How do I reference a dictionary definition?
Which edition of Black law dictionary is best?
Black’s Law Dictionary, 11th edition By Editor in Chief Bryan A. Garner, the world’s leading legal lexicographer, the 11th edition is the most authoritative, comprehensive law dictionary ever published.
Is a law dictionary a primary source?
Introduction – Legal research materials help us find out what the law is. They include secondary and primary sources. Secondary sources explain the law. They include legal dictionaries, legal encyclopedias, legal periodicals, annotations, and treatises.
- Primary sources are the law.
- They include codes and cases.
- It is mandatory for us to follow primary authority from our jurisdiction.
- Authority that is merely persuasive includes all secondary authority as well as primary authority from other jurisdictions (and from courts that are lower than the one we’re dealing with, in our own jurisdiction).
Many legal research materials have tables of contents and alphabetized topical indexes to help us find the information we need. Legal research materials are often updated with supplements. Some supplements are placed inside the back cover and are called “pocket parts.” Some supplements are separate additional or replacement volumes.
When was Black’s law dictionary 10th edition published?
Garner, Bryan A., ‘Black’s Law Dictionary, Tenth Edition’ ( 2014 ).
How do you cite a dictionary or reference in APA 7?
Author A.A. (n.d.). Title of entry. In E.E. Editor (Ed.), Name of dictionary/encyclopedia (edition, if not the first). Publisher.