What Does Inter Alia Mean In Law?

What Does Inter Alia Mean In Law

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inter alia (in-tur eh-lee-ah) prep. Latin for “among other things.” This phrase is often found in legal pleadings and writings to specify one example out of many possibilities. Example: “The judge said, inter alia, that the time to file the action had passed.”

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How do you use inter alia?

You use inter alia, meaning ‘among other things’, when you want to say that there are other things involved apart from the one you are mentioning. a collector who had, inter alia, 900 engraved gems and over 2,500 coins and medals.

What is the synonym of inter alia?

Additionally. along with. among others ​/​other things​/​other people etc. among other things. and everything.

What is the difference between inter alia and inter Alios?

I know that when talking about things we use ‘inter alia’ and that ‘inter alios’ refers to people.

Is inter alia in English word?

Inter alia is a Latin phrase that means “among other things.” So your grocery list may include bread, milk, and cereal, inter alia, There are many Latin phrases that are used in everyday English; some of the more common ones include persona non grata, ad nauseam and et cetera,

adverb among other things “the committee recommended, inter alia, that he be promoted”

What does inter alia include?

Inter alia is a Latin phrase that means ‘ among other things.’ So your grocery list may include bread, milk, and cereal, inter alia.

What does alia mean?

Aliya — an Arabic given name that is the feminine form of Ali, meaning ‘high’ and ‘exalted’ (also spelled Aaliyah or Alia)

Why do you mean by Inter?

A prefix occurring in loanwords from Latin, where it meant ‘between,’ ‘among,’ ‘in the midst of,’ ‘mutually,’ ‘reciprocally,’ ‘together,’ ‘during’ (intercept; interest); on this model, used in the formation of compound words (intercom; interdepartmental).

What does Inter mean vs intra?

What is the difference between inter and intra?

  • Inter vs Intra
  • Inter is used when referring to something “between” two or more than two places or groups.
  • Intra is used to indicate something that is happening “within” the same group or place.

When Sally told her friend that she would be traveling intrastate for a few days, her friend asked if she meant to say interstate, While Sally used the correct word, her friend’s question is not surprising because inter and intra are one of the most commonly confused prefixes. So, let us shed light on the difference between inter and intra,

  1. When is inter used?
  2. Inter is used when referring to something “between” two or more than two places or groups. For instance,
  3. Students from all over the district came to our school to participate in the interschool competition.
  4. It means a competition was conducted between different schools.
  5. When is intra used?
  6. Intra is used to indicate something that is happening “within” the same group or place. For instance,
  7. My classmates and I won against sixth grade in the intraschool competition,
  8. Here, it means there was a competition between different classes of the same school.
  9. In, the words inter and intra must be used carefully so that the context of the sentence is intact. For instance,
  10. Incorrect: We conducted a study on the how COVID-19 impacted the international movement of researchers in Japan.
  11. Correct: We conducted a study on the how COVID-19 impacted the intranational movement of researchers in Japan.
  12. So, all you have to do is keep their meanings in mind, and rest assured, you’ll forget the last time you were confused between inter and intra,
  • Get holistic language improvements

: What is the difference between inter and intra?

Can inter alia be used for persons?

The best course, undoubtedly, is to use ‘among others’, a phrase that can refer to people or things. It should be noted that ‘inter alia’ is Latin for ‘among others’ when ‘others’ are things.

What does in limine mean in law?

In the United States, a motion in limine is Latin for a “motion at the start.” Essentially, this is a request that is sent to a judge and can be used in either civil or criminal proceedings. Motion in limines are used on both the state and federal levels in all types of cases.

  1. Sometimes, at a pre-trial hearing, an attorney will request that the judge rule that a certain testimony be included or excluded in the case.
  2. For example, if you are involved in a DUI accident and discover that there is a witness who is inflating the details of the case, then your attorney may create a motion in limine that requests that that witnesses’ testimony be thrown out before the case proceeds.

Attorneys can also invoke a motion in limine in the midst of a case if they hear a testimony that is inaccurate or exaggerated. As well, an attorney can request that a witness’ testimony be heard. A motion in limine is never discussed with the jury present, and is always decided by the judge on the case.

  1. The reasons for the motions are wide, but most often they are used in a criminal trial to shield the jury from information concerning the defendant that could be unfairly prejudicial to him.
  2. In other cases, an attorney may ask for a motion in limine because the evidence doesn’t follow the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure or does not abide by the rules of discovery.

Motion in limine actions can concern the inclusion of evidence or the exclusion of it. If you are currently involved in a criminal trial, and are aware that a specific witness is going to give a dishonest, malicious, or false testimony, then you can discuss this with your attorney in order to get a motion in limine hearing.

Is inter alia commonly used?

(in-tur ay-lee-ah) Latin for ‘among other things.’ This phrase is often found in legal pleadings and writings, for example: ‘The judge said, inter alia, that the time to file the action had passed.’

What is the meaning of prima facie?

Prima facie may be used as an adjective meaning ‘ sufficient to establish a fact or raise a presumption unless disproved or rebutted.’ An example of this would be to use the term ‘prima facie evidence.’

What is the meaning of locus standi in law?

The right or ability to bring a legal action to a court of law, or to appear in a court.

Can you begin a sentence with inter alia?

These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. Can we say something about original ethnic identities determined, inter alia, by mytho-history, language, territoriality and cultural traditions? It is a simplification, for it assumes inter alia that movement for marriage is the same as movement for residence.

  1. An informed theoretical framework and a command of the secondary sources and other archival holdings, inter alia, also are required.
  2. This ideotype emphasized inter alia moderate tillering and height, and long but thick and erect final three leaves displayed well above a drooping panicle.
  3. These have to do with, inter alia, keeping abreast of current practice, finding new relevant research questions, credibility with students and their own motivation.
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This change in the institutional structure of the economy will give rise to ( inter alia ) change in the conditional equilibrium rate of inflation. Similarly, the party’s publishing profits reflected, inter alia, the relatively low price of paper. The “signal” in this case is bearing measurements, which consist inter alia of the observed angles to known landmarks or stars.

Its utility depends inter alia on the performance of heterozygotes. As noted above, yield increments can be attributed to, inter alia, genetic improvement and improved crop management including practices, inputs, mechanization and disease control. The focus groups were used to determine inter alia the plausibility of the suggested attributes, their levels and the form of the questionnaire.

This requires inter alia, information about views in the population as to which items from a broad range are seen as constituting necessities. The transducers are constructed using a lexical toolkit that allows declarative descriptions of lexicons, morphological rules, numeral-expansion rules, and phonological rules, inter alia,

  • His rules of conduct are stripped, inter alia, of any reference to a mental element or aggravating features, as well as to the excuses.
  • This brings us, inter alia, to the spatial organisation of houses, of rural settlements and towns, but also of landscape.
  • The shipments included large quantities of, inter alia, foie gras, pate! The emergence of language endowed the human mind with extremely rich temporality and thereby permitted, inter alia, the incomparable development of memory.

A user experiences the design space explorer inter alia through resolving exploration nondeterminism. Whether a full vowel is or is not reduced depends, inter alia, upon the stress of the syllable in which it appears. And what he shows inter alia are the benefits of his method.

  1. Within these fields, and for specific locations, they raise issues, inter alia, of political struggle, notions of class, and power and gender relations.
  2. Instead, the elderly in these countries mainly live on, inter alia, state pensions, earning and property income.
  3. These included large financial deficits resulting from inter alia low returns on investment, contribution evasion, administrative inefficiency and corruption.

It should, therefore, be possible for may to have, inter alia, the ability sense of can, but this is not generally the case. He has discussed, inter alia, including reflecting the social diversity of a society in a workforce as a dimension of merit.

  1. This is the case with tradable items, which are produced, inter alia, for the pur pose that they should be sold.
  2. The authors make good use of, inter alia, the largely untapped wealth of evidence in episcopal visitation records.
  3. Our intuitions tell us that justice requires inter alia that like cases should, prima facie, be treated alike.

The farmer’s threshold for veterinary treatment of diseases, inter alia influenced by the degree of self-initiated non-medical disease handling, affects the resulting treatment rate. They differ, inter alia, in terms of their capacity to discern the public interest and their inclination to pursue it – in short, in terms of their ‘civic virtue’.

  1. They do so, inter alia, by raising the barriers to entry into the electoral system, and so excluding parties of the far right or far left.
  2. Such methods did indeed significantly increase on-farm food production – an increase that was crucial, inter alia, in preventing the disintegration of the cane farm wage-labour force at that time.

While recognising the significance of foreign investment, the book argues for policies that, inter alia, encourage a culture of private domestic investment, increased agricultural and industrial productivity, and export expansion. These considerations, inter alia, underlie the realist’s endorsement of the indeterminacy of law thesis.

  1. However, it is important to note that the volume and quality of groundwater for irrigation is highly location specific and it depends on inter alia hydrogeological characteristics.
  2. If he had looked at these, he might not, inter alia, have stated so confidently that “syntax is an important informational source as to the meanings of words” (p.212).

A collective agent may be able to bring about an outcome better than any that the individual agent can bring about – better for that individual, inter alia, According to this principle, grazing typically follows a 6-season pattern (winter, early and late spring, summer, early and late autumn) intended to reflect, inter alia, seasonal variations in diet.

  • Criteria for the classification of soft law instruments referred inter alia to their origin, their content or their resemblance to either national measures or international private law.
  • Saying that no religion exists because it is true entails that no religion is true, because every religion asserts ( inter alia ) that it itself exists because it is true.

This ruling, inter alia, sentenced several persons to terms of imprisonment, and imposed fines for forgery. For that reason we must make a serious effort to introduce inter alia much-needed institutional reforms. These criteria provide, inter alia, for an increase in the percentage of common equity in relation to risk-weighted assets.

  • This is a country, however, which needs, inter alia, to speed up its reform of the state and non-discriminatory access.
  • I would therefore like to make provision for adding, inter alia, vegetables, fruit and cereal products to the positive list.
  • These are used, inter alia, to ensure that the standards required of new construction reflect current needs and accord with minimum whole-life costs.

Both the capital and revenue costs involved in implementing secure training orders are likely, therefore, to depend, inter alia, on a process of competitive tendering. The guidance provides inter alia that individual personal details are not disclosed without the consent of the person concerned except in special circumstances.

This includes, inter alia, information about admissions arrangements, the curriculum and arrangements for school transport. The functions of the new liquid waste plant will be to ensure, inter alia, that no contaminated waste is discharged in the manner suggested. They have the right to self-determination, inter alia through a referendum to determine their future status.

Those include, inter alia, matters that are sub judice, commercially confidential information, and sensitive security and foreign policy matters. The essential difference lies in the intentions of the parties, as evidenced inter alia by the form, wording and context of the agreement.

The way in which the target is achieved will depend, inter alia, on the effect of external influences. Those principles require, inter alia, injury to civilians to be minimised and care to be taken to avoid damage to the environment. We need inter alia to give a signal and some guidance, especially if we wish to make the test less restrictive than the old test.

The study will, inter alia, assess the geological stability and hydrology of the atolls. Non-departmental public bodies are subject to review every five years, at which time consideration is given inter alia to the possibility of privatisation. For this purpose, it has jurisdiction, inter alia, in actions brought by the member states on grounds of lack of competence.

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Employment-generating development, would be road traffic intensive and would require, inter alia, the widening of the bridges, at the prospective developer’s significant expense. This concluded, inter alia, that no change should be made to the block exemption which expires in 1997. As regards the assets, we shall give special consideration inter alia to investments in associated companies.

These requirements are designed inter alia to ensure that the interests of users of the services are adequately safeguarded. This leads the buyer to doubt whether we can give service, because service depends inter alia on uninterrupted deliveries. We expect to address all items in the mandate for the meeting, which deals, inter alia, with family reunification and contacts, travel, and tourism.

  • These guidelines are being revised to include, inter alia, provisions specifically relating to the protection of environmentally sensitive areas.
  • It excludes, inter alia, the capital costs of equipment and accommodation.
  • If adopted, this would establish, inter alia, minimum standards of treatment before disposal for sewage from populations above a certain size.

The review had studied inter alia areas where, at that time, civilianisation had taken place. The report which will be published deals inter alia with the arrangements for escorting prisoners. This includes, inter alia, making arrangements to deal with emergencies caused by the failure of power supplies.

  • These are the kinds of matters which we are, inter alia, planning to examine in our process of discussion and consultation.
  • The resolution calls inter alia for the establishment of an impartial body to inquire into responsibility for the conflict.
  • Shipbuilding capacity is a difficult concept to measure as it depends, inter alia, upon manning levels and labour productivity.

These papers show inter alia how the funds are invested and in which currencies these investments are denominated. This can be done inter alia by innovating faster. These take into account inter alia whether a proposed transfer would prolong or aggravate an existing arms conflict.

The amendment is intended, inter alia, to filter out irrelevant objections to orders modifying definitive maps. As these involve, inter alia, the provision of either one or two steamers, it is obviously necessary that technical advice should be obtained. I can confirm that the review will take account, inter alia, of the cover position of the other export credit agencies.

It recommended, inter alia, that an independent documentation centre should be established to provide country of origin information for use in the asylum process. Any confirmation of their appointments will depend inter alia on a satisfactory completion of a driving course at a police driving school.

  • They recommended, inter alia, that the term “free pardon” be replaced by some word bearing the correct connotation of annulment, and so on.
  • It should be emphasised that the sector’s problems stem, inter alia, from decoupling payments and production.
  • This would generate extra revenue in countries which currently have low alcohol taxes, which could be used, inter alia, to reduce other taxes.

The compromise amendments take a stand on inter alia the availability of public documents, where possible through electronic means. Such guidance comes in the form of inter alia reference price systems, doctors’ own budgets for medicinal products, and generic substitution.

This will happen through, inter alia, the decoupling of the access rights payments and the payments for sectoral support. The good ones include, inter alia, a regulation on the transmission of short excerpts from football matches or other events. It pleads, inter alia, in favour of compulsory reporting, chain responsibility and more transparency where lobbyists are concerned.

It calls, inter alia, for more research and more data. It added that ‘this examination should take into account, inter alia, the competences exercised by, and the nature of the tasks allocated to, each agency’. These reasons include, inter alia, national security, defence, and the investigation and prosecution of crimes.

Does inter alia need commas?

Inter alia literally means “among other things.” It is a Latin phrase often used in a legal context and indicates that the example given or item listed is only one of a number of examples or items. Though often found in legal documents, the expression is not a technical legal term but may used in general contexts as well.

  1. Suppose that Person A files a lawsuit against his or her neighbor, Person B, claiming that Person B is encroaching on Person A’s property.
  2. There may be many small examples of how Person B has done this.
  3. While all the allegations against Person B would be fully detailed and explained in the lawsuit, it might be impractical to list all the grievances in certain documents.

In this case, the document might say something like, “Person B violated Person A’s property rights by, inter alia, placing a fence on the Person A’s property.” Man with hands on his hips The use of the phrase inter alia also implies that the examples listed are not necessarily representative of every other possible example. A document may refer to a person’s criminal record by saying, “Person C was convicted of several misdemeanor charges, inter alia, driving with a suspended license.” In this case, the other misdemeanor charges may be completely unrelated to driving or to the suspended license.

  1. The use of the words inter alia indicates that this is only one example and is not necessarily representative of all the charges.
  2. In legal documents, the term is almost always found in the middle of a sentence, between commas.
  3. It may italicized to indicate that it is not an English expression.
  4. As the term is commonly used in legal documents, it is unlikely to be defined or explained within them.

Other, more general uses of the term include inter alia mortgage, An inter alia mortgage is one in which several pieces of property secure one loan. The phrase may also be used in formal meetings or business situations to refer to one of many things. In meeting minutes, it may be used to remind a reader that a piece of text is only part of a larger record.

What is dicta in law?

Dicta is short for the Latin phrase obiter dictum, meaning “something said in passing.” Dicta in law refers to a comment, suggestion, or observation made by a judge in an opinion that is not necessary to resolve the case, and as such, it is not legally binding on other courts but may still be cited as persuasive authority in future litigation.

  • Also referred to as dictum and judicial dicta.
  • A dissenting opinion is also generally considered obiter dictum,
  • The subject matter of obiter dicta varies greatly and can include discussions of hypothetical facts, cases, or laws or even condemnations of other opinions.
  • Legal scholars commonly disagree as to what exactly constitutes dicta as opposed to statements of binding precedent or authority in a given case.
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In Trump v. Hawaii, for example, Chief Justice John Roberts’ opinion included the following statement which betrays ambiguity as to whether it only condemns or actually overturns a prior case: ” Korematsu was gravely wrong the day it was decided, has been overruled in the court of history, and—to be clear—’has no place in law under the Constitution’ 323 U.S., at 248 (Jackson, J., dissenting).” Though unnecessary, dicta are still studied and valued for their potential usefulness.

  1. Dicta are frequently incorporated in later opinions and sometimes even serve as the basis of those opinions.
  2. An example of this is the United States v.
  3. Carolene Products case, where Justice Harlan F.
  4. Stone suggested in the now-famous Footnote 4 that a legal rule more stringent than the rational basis test be applied in hypothetical, future situations.

The language in Footnote 4 eventually served as the basis for the doctrine of strict scrutiny,

What is the full name of Alia?

Alia Bhatt (/ˈɑːliə ˈbʌt/; born 15 March 1993) is a British actress of Indian descent who predominantly works in Hindi films.

Is Aliya a word?

Aliya (redirected from Aliya ) Also found in:,, or A·li·yah (ä′lē-ä′, ə-lē′ə) n. pl. a·li·yahs also a·li·yot (ä′lē-ōt′) or A·li·yahs also A·li·yot 1. Immigration by Jews into Israel or into Palestine before the founding of the state of Israel: The young couple made aliyah.2.

Any of the historical waves of such immigration. American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition. Copyright © 2016 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved. or n pl -yoth ( -ˈjɒt ) 1. (Judaism) immigration to the Holy Land 2.

(Judaism) the honour of being called to read from the Torah Collins English Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged, 12th Edition 2014 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1994, 1998, 2000, 2003, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2011, 2014 (ˌɑ liˈɑ; for 1 usu. əˈli ə) n., pl.

a•li•yahs, a•li•yot (ˌɑ liˈoʊt) 1. the immigration of Jews to Israel.2. the honor of being called to the reading table in a synagogue to recite the blessings over the Torah. Random House Kernerman Webster’s College Dictionary, © 2010 K Dictionaries Ltd. Copyright 2005, 1997, 1991 by Random House, Inc. All rights reserved.

A Hebrew word meaning migration of Jews to Palestine, mainly from eastern Europe but eventually from throughout the Diaspora. Dictionary of Unfamiliar Words by Diagram Group Copyright © 2008 by Diagram Visual Information Limited

Noun 1. aliyah – (Judaism) the honor of being called up to the reading desk in the synagogue to read from the Torah; “he was called on for an aliyah” – the monotheistic religion of the Jews having its spiritual and ethical principles embodied chiefly in the Torah and in the Talmud
2. aliyah – (Judaism) immigration of Jews to Israel; “students making aliyah”, – migration into a place (especially migration to a country of which you are not a native in order to settle there) – the monotheistic religion of the Jews having its spiritual and ethical principles embodied chiefly in the Torah and in the Talmud

Based on WordNet 3.0, Farlex clipart collection. © 2003-2012 Princeton University, Farlex Inc. Want to thank TFD for its existence?, add a link to this page, or visit, Link to this page: On the next day, in the final of the five-ball exercise, Azerbaijani team, consisting of Aliya Pashayeva, Ayshan Bayramova, Diana Ahmadbayli, Zeynab Hummetova and Daria Sorokina, took second place, receiving a score of 26.100.

What is Alia in Latin?

Alia Adverb = by another/different way/route.

Should inter alia be underlined?

Common Latin (or other) abbreviations or words should not be italicized, including cf., e.g., ad hoc, i.e., per se, inter alia, vis-à-vis and de facto.

Does inter alia need commas?

Inter alia literally means “among other things.” It is a Latin phrase often used in a legal context and indicates that the example given or item listed is only one of a number of examples or items. Though often found in legal documents, the expression is not a technical legal term but may used in general contexts as well.

Suppose that Person A files a lawsuit against his or her neighbor, Person B, claiming that Person B is encroaching on Person A’s property. There may be many small examples of how Person B has done this. While all the allegations against Person B would be fully detailed and explained in the lawsuit, it might be impractical to list all the grievances in certain documents.

In this case, the document might say something like, “Person B violated Person A’s property rights by, inter alia, placing a fence on the Person A’s property.” Man with hands on his hips The use of the phrase inter alia also implies that the examples listed are not necessarily representative of every other possible example. A document may refer to a person’s criminal record by saying, “Person C was convicted of several misdemeanor charges, inter alia, driving with a suspended license.” In this case, the other misdemeanor charges may be completely unrelated to driving or to the suspended license.

The use of the words inter alia indicates that this is only one example and is not necessarily representative of all the charges. In legal documents, the term is almost always found in the middle of a sentence, between commas. It may italicized to indicate that it is not an English expression. As the term is commonly used in legal documents, it is unlikely to be defined or explained within them.

Other, more general uses of the term include inter alia mortgage, An inter alia mortgage is one in which several pieces of property secure one loan. The phrase may also be used in formal meetings or business situations to refer to one of many things. In meeting minutes, it may be used to remind a reader that a piece of text is only part of a larger record.

Does inter alia need to be italicized?

1. Using Italics for Emphasis Use italics (sparingly) to emphasize a word or phrase or bring attention to it. Never operate this equipment when it has a yellow danger tag.2. Using Italics for Foreign Words and Phrases Italicize such foreign words and phrases as in situ, in vivo, and inter alia ; however, if the word or phrase is commonly used in your field, you may omit the italics.3.

  • Using Italics for Hyphenated Prefixes Italicize hyphenated prefixes (such as cis-, trans-, o-, m-, and p- ) to chemical formulas.
  • Trans -1, 2-dibenzoylethylene trans -glycol 4.
  • Using Italics to Cite Published Documents Use italics in references, footnotes, and bibliographies for book titles and the names of journals, newspapers, and magazines.

Gone With the Wind Applied Physics Letters The Denver Post Science In print, the titles of journal and magazine articles are listed in regular Roman type within quotation marks. On the web, omit the quotation marks. “Solar Chimney Theory: Basic Precepts” 5.

How do you use inter se in a sentence?

The inbreeding coefficient decreased in the studied periods, but the ‘inter se’ relationship coefficient increased.